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SGS REPORTS & COMPLIANCE BRIEFING • B2B SOURCING

SGS Certified Biodegradable Balloons: What Reports We Hold for a Compostable Program

Updated September 2026 14-Min Read B2B Sourcing Edition
Scope Note

This briefing lists the SGS reports we hold for the compostable line. The standards we hold are EN71 (SGS report number SHTY130500007975-01), RoHS (EU) 2015/863 (SGS report number SHAHG2207652301), and ISO 14855-1:2012 (SGS report number SHMR220700361301). We do not hold ASTM D6400, BPI, EN 13432, ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ASTM F963, REACH, US CPSIA, or California Prop 65 documentation. For a program that requires one of those, tell us up front and we will confirm whether it can be arranged.

A

For Brand Owners

How an environmental claim has to match a test report, what the EU Green Claims Directive requires, and how a compostable program is documented.

B

For Procurement Teams

The three SGS reports we hold for the compostable line, the film structure, and the retention and shelf-life parameters for a program.

Executive Summary

An environmental claim on a product has to match a test report. Under the EU Green Claims Directive, a supplier declaration alone is not enough evidence. A program should be able to show the underlying laboratory report for the claim it makes. This briefing lists the three SGS reports we hold for the compostable line, explains what each one covers, and sets out the film structure, the barrier design, and the storage parameters that apply to a program. It also lists the standards we do not hold, so a buyer can confirm coverage up front.

1. Why an Environmental Claim Has to Match a Test Report

The EU Green Claims Directive requires that an environmental claim on a product or its packaging be substantiated by recognized scientific evidence, verified by an independent accredited third party. The operative word is accredited. A self-issued factory report, or a report from a laboratory without international accreditation, does not meet the threshold. That is the compliance risk a distributor or importer has to manage.

The financial consequence of a false environmental claim can be significant. Under the proposed Directive, systematic non-compliance can trigger administrative fines up to a percentage of the offender's global annual turnover. The specific amount for a given market and case depends on the national authority. A program should confirm the applicable rule before it ships into a market.

For a procurement manager, the practical step is simple: ask the supplier for the underlying laboratory report, and verify the report number. The three reports we hold for the compostable line are listed in this briefing.

Regulatory Risk Alert

A self-issued factory claim about biodegradability is not acceptable evidence under the EU Green Claims Directive. Enforcement authorities will expect documentation from an accredited laboratory. A supplier that claims biodegradability without a named, accredited third-party report is a compliance risk for the importer of record.

2. The Three SGS Reports We Hold for the Compostable Line

Below is the report coverage we hold. The specific report number, the standard, and the sample coverage are listed. For a program that requires a different standard, contact us and we will confirm whether it can be arranged.

SGS Report SHMR220700361301 — ISO 14855-1:2012

This report covers a PLA degrading balloon sample tested under controlled industrial composting conditions. Test material average biodegradation was 77.8% within a 45-day test period. ISO 14855-1:2012 is the standard we hold. It is distinct from EN 13432.

SGS report coverage page

SGS Report SHAHG2207652301 — RoHS (EU) 2015/863

This report covers the tested DEGRADING BALLOON sample. It documents restriction testing for lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBBs, and certain phthalate plasticizers. Coverage of a specific SKU by this report is confirmed at quotation stage.

RoHS coverage page

SGS Report SHTY130500007975-01 — EN71

This report covers a foil balloon sample against EN71 Parts 1, 2, and 3. Coverage of a specific SKU by this report is confirmed at quotation stage.

EN71 coverage page

We also hold a PEBA membership for the compostable line. See our PEBA compliance guide for detail.

Report Standard Sample Covered Note
SHMR220700361301 ISO 14855-1:2012 PLA degrading balloon sample Test material average biodegradation 77.8% within a 45-day test period
SHAHG2207652301 RoHS (EU) 2015/863 DEGRADING BALLOON sample Documents restriction testing for the listed substances; SKU coverage confirmed at quotation stage
SHTY130500007975-01 EN71 Parts 1, 2, and 3 Foil balloon sample SKU coverage confirmed at quotation stage

Standards we do NOT hold:

  • ASTM D6400 — not held
  • BPI — not held
  • EN 13432 — not held. The report we hold for the biodegradable line is ISO 14855-1:2012, which is a distinct standard.
  • ISO 9001 — not held
  • ISO 14001 — not held
  • ASTM F963 — not held
  • REACH — not held
  • US CPSIA — not held
  • California Prop 65 — not held

3. Film Composition and Barrier Design

Our compostable line uses a co-extruded PLA-PBAT film. Polylactic acid (PLA) is derived from renewable plant feedstock such as corn starch or sugarcane. It provides stiffness and barrier properties. Polybutylene adipate terephthalate (PBAT) is a compostable copolyester that provides flexibility and impact resistance. The blend ratio and layer thickness for a given film grade are confirmed at quotation stage. For film structure background, see the PLA-PBAT whitepaper.

An early biodegradable film did not hold helium well because of its amorphous structure. Our film uses a co-extrusion structure and a mineral filler dispersion that extends the diffusion path for a helium molecule. The specific helium transmission rate and retention window for a given SKU are confirmed at quotation stage.

The seam uses a controlled die geometry to reduce seam-based gas loss. Samples from each finished batch are held under pressure for a controlled inspection window before packing. The inspection window and pass criteria for a given order are confirmed at quotation stage against the buyer's QC profile.

For the material comparison with a latex balloon, see our compostable vs latex comparison.

4. Storage, Shelf Life, and Shipping

Because the film is hydrolytically sensitive, storage conditions matter. Keep bulk stock within the temperature and humidity range set for the specific film grade, and keep the moisture-barrier bag sealed until the product is ready for use. The temperature range, humidity limit, and shelf-life window for a given order are confirmed at quotation stage.

Bulk shipments are packed with moisture-barrier materials and desiccant, and we can coordinate FCL or LCL bookings from a single origin. The packing and container configuration for a given order are confirmed at quotation stage. For logistics detail, see our shipping and storage FAQ.

5. EU Regulatory Timeline for a Compostable Program

The EU Green Claims Directive and the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) set obligations with defined timelines. The dates below are as of publication and are subject to change. A program should confirm the current text before it ships into a market.

PPWR enforcement

The PPWR requires producers and importers to demonstrate that packaging placed on the EU market meets recycled content targets and is designed for recyclability or compostability. A vague "eco-friendly packaging" claim without third-party substantiation is subject to investigation.

Green Claims Directive enforcement

The Green Claims Directive requires an environmental claim on a product sold in the EU to be independently substantiated. Enforcement is delegated to national market surveillance authorities. The maximum administrative penalty for systematic non-compliance is a percentage of global annual turnover.

Single-Use Plastics Directive

The EU Single-Use Plastics Directive continues to expand its product scope. A product with a biodegradability claim has to meet specific standards. A program should confirm the applicable rule for the destination market.

Digital Product Passport pilot

The PPWR introduces requirements for a Digital Product Passport for certain packaging articles. Full mandatory DPP requirements are expected in a later phase. A program can prepare by keeping supply chain documentation: material composition, compostability reports, chemical safety data, and batch records.

Procurement Planning Note

A supplier qualification process for the EU market should result in a documented compliance package before the peak holiday season procurement cycle. The SGS reports listed in Section 2 of this briefing are the primary evidence we can provide today.

6. Company Background

Kunshan Fair Craft Products Co., Ltd. (FAIR) is a balloon manufacturer based in Kunshan, China, producing foil balloons, custom shaped foil balloons, PLA-based biodegradable foil balloons, and custom printed balloon products for global brands, event companies, retail chains, and wholesale novelty distributors. The production line runs these controls.

  • Formulation control. Film thickness, tensile behavior, and color matching can be set for a program. The specification for a given order is confirmed at quotation stage.
  • Batch inspection. Samples from each finished batch are held under pressure for a controlled inspection window before packing. Units that show a pressure drop are isolated. The inspection window and pass criteria for a given order are confirmed at quotation stage.
  • Custom tooling. Rotogravure printing and CAD/CNC tooling for custom shapes. Ink system, print coverage, tooling type, and MOQ for a given design are confirmed at quotation stage.

For company background and production capability, see our About FAIR page.

7. Compliance FAQ

Q1: Does the EU Green Claims Directive apply to B2B transactions, or only to consumer-facing claims?
The Directive's substantiation requirements apply to any environmental claim communicated in the context of a commercial transaction, which includes a B2B relationship. If a company places a biodegradable balloon product on the EU market with an "eco-friendly" or "biodegradable" claim on the packaging, the product itself, or in digital marketing material, the substantiation requirements apply. In a B2B context, the compliance obligation is typically shared between the manufacturer, who holds the test evidence, and the importer.
Q2: What is the specific test standard required for a "biodegradable" claim under EU law?
The recognized standards for demonstrating biodegradation of packaging under composting conditions include EN 13432 and ASTM D6400. Both require a defined minimum percentage of biodegradation within a test window under controlled composting conditions. The report we hold for the compostable line is ISO 14855-1:2012, which is a distinct standard. Coverage of a specific SKU by that report is confirmed at quotation stage.
Q3: Does a PLA-PBAT balloon contain an oxo-biodegradable additive?
No. The compostable line uses a PLA-PBAT co-extruded film with a mineral filler dispersion. It does not use an oxo-biodegradable additive, a starch-filled polyethylene blend, or a separate non-compostable laminated barrier layer. If a program requires a written confirmation of that for a specific SKU, contact us and we will provide it.
Q4: What are the MOQ and lead times for a custom compostable balloon program?
The MOQ and lead time for a custom run depend on the design, the tooling, and the scheduled volume. Both are confirmed at quotation stage. For freight and customs background, see our shipping and storage FAQ.

Requesting test report copies, a sample set, or a quotation for a compostable balloon program?

Email xia@foilballoon.cn

Response within one business day · Sample service available

About FAIR — Kunshan Fair Craft Products Co., Ltd.
FAIR is a balloon manufacturer based in Kunshan, China, producing foil balloons, custom shaped foil balloons, PLA-based biodegradable foil balloons, and custom printed balloon products for global brands, event companies, retail chains, and wholesale novelty distributors. For inquiries: xia@foilballoon.cn